"Channelrhodopsin geometry and Fibonacci–Lucas targets: testing Geier’s programme motivated by the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medcine 2026" by Stefan A. Geier et al.
Channelrhodopsin geometry and Fibonacci–Lucas targets: testing Geier’s programme motivated by the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medcine 2026:
A coordinate-based case study of the native-sequence CrChR2 transmembrane domain
A coordinate-based case study of the native-sequence CrChR2 transmembrane domain
by Stefan A. Geier*, Caroline Geier, Stephanie Geier, Constantin Geier, Katharina Geier,
Nora Blättermann-Goldstein, and Michèle Geier-Noehl**
Institute for Structuralistic Theory of Sciences Simssee (ISTS), Gerhart-Hauptmann-Straße 6, 83071 Haidholzen, Germany; and Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Germany.
**Dermatologische Klinik der Landeshauptstadt und der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität LMU München, Thalkirchner Straße 48, 80337 Munich, Germany.
*Correspondence: Stefan A. Geier; wissenschaftstheorie.simssee.1@gmail.com
Abstract
Channelrhodopsins provide a tractable test of proposed connections between protein architecture, Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, and the golden ratio. We analysed the experimentally determined Cα coordinates of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii channelrhodopsin-2 (CrChR2; PDB 6EID, chain A), distinguishing the originally characterized 737-residue protein, its 315-residue experimental construct and 247 modelled residues. Seven transmembrane-associated helical spans contain 33, 22, 21, 24, 32, 28 and 39 residues. Their exploratory sum is 199, a Lucas number. Four lengths fall within 5% of a Fibonacci or Lucas target; adding nonrecursive adjacent midpoints increases this to seven. However, the expanded grid already covers 23 of 31 integers between 15 and 45. Circular-helix fits give 3.610–3.736 residues per turn and winding descriptors g = √(2πR/P) of 1.564–1.651. The unweighted mean, 1.61887, is close to Φ = 1.61803, although local geometry and boundary changes show appreciable heterogeneity. A conventional ideal α-helix gives g = 1.63590 and also passes the 5% criterion. The observations provide a reproducible numerical characterization compatible with a restricted structural reading of Geier’s programme. They do not establish enrichment under a biological null model, exact golden-ratio organization or a causal design law. Source annotations, coordinate data, sensitivity analyses and executable code are included.
One-sentence abstract
CrChR2 exhibits Fibonacci–Lucas length matches and near-golden helical geometry, but target density, boundary dependence and an ordinary α-helix control prevent proximity from establishing a specific biological mechanism.
Keywords
Channelrhodopsin-2; optogenetics; Fibonacci numbers; Lucas numbers; golden ratio; Geier’s programme; α-helix; winding geometry; protein structure; target-density control; reproducibility.
Sources:
1. Advanced information. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach 2026. Tue. 6 Oct 2026. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2026/advanced-information/>
Sources:
1. Advanced information. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach 2026. Tue. 6 Oct 2026. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2026/advanced-information/>
2.1. Our posts on the topic on this Blogger Blog.
2.2. The complete paper will be published on ResearchGate soon.
3. Congratulations!
2.2. The complete paper will be published on ResearchGate soon.
3. Congratulations!
Hi, channelrhodopsin has 7 transmembrane domains and thus follows "Geier's equations" by a LUCAS number. Very nice!
Yours Stefan Geier, Haidholzen

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